Academic Essay Formats and Structures

Usually, different types of essays require different types of formatting, therefore, it is important for writers to identify what type of essay they are writing as well as what they are required to do. Formatting essays requires a brainstorm of the research topic, developing a thesis statement, outlining the essay and a writing a concrete conclusion as well as referencing.The paragraphs should contain a topic sentence, supporting sentences as well as a concluding sentence as highlighted in the basic paragraph format handout. Writers should note that, paragraph formats enhances coherence, unity and writer’s understanding.

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Formats for essays in academic writing involves fashioning ideas into coherent arguments. Because essays are mostly linear offering ideas at a time, they should be written in a way that makes sense to the target audience. Formatting and structuring essays is sometimes considered as attending to the logic of the audience, therefore, the focus of academic essays predicts their structure. Generally, essay structures and formats are as core as the claim the writer is passing however, there are no set formula in constructing the structures apart from comparative analysis essays that have guidelines on how to construct them

In order to structure the essay according to the audience’s logic, writers should examine essay format examples as well as their thesis statement and anticipate what the audience needs to know as well as the sequence to be used.To achieve this, most writers have embraced the idea of mapping using written narratives to give a preliminary record of their ideas. Mapping in its entirety helps writers to predict what the audience expects from the essay’s background information through stating a thesis statement in a sentence or two, starting paragraphs by answering questions and naming evidence. Naturally, maps will help writers to guide their readers through preliminary answers to basic questions like how, what and why.

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